#composition

Master photography composition and lighting for professional results. Composition techniques: 1. Rule of thirds: position subjects at intersection points for dynamic balance. 2. Leading lines: use roads, fences, architecture to guide viewer's eye. 3. Framing: use natural frames (doorways, trees) to isolate and emphasize subject. 4. Symmetry and patterns: create visual interest through repetition or perfect balance. 5. Fill the frame: get close to eliminate distractions, create impact. Lighting fundamentals: 1. Golden hour: 1 hour after sunrise/before sunset for warm, soft light. 2. Blue hour: 30 minutes after sunset for even, diffused lighting. 3. Three-point lighting: key light (main), fill light (soften shadows), back light (separation). Camera settings: 1. Aperture: f/1.4-f/2.8 for shallow depth of field, f/8-f/11 for landscapes. 2. Shutter speed: 1/focal length rule to avoid camera shake. 3. ISO: keep below 1600 to minimize noise. Post-processing: shoot RAW format, use Lightroom for exposure/color correction, maintain natural look unless artistic intent requires stylization.

Master visual composition using mathematical principles and design rules. Golden Ratio (1:1.618): 1. Golden rectangle: most pleasing proportional relationship. 2. Golden spiral: natural flow for eye movement through design. 3. Application: crop photos, position focal points, create balanced layouts. Rule of Thirds: divide canvas into 9 equal sections, place key elements at intersection points. Leading lines: use diagonal, curved, or straight lines to direct viewer attention to focal point. Visual hierarchy: 1. Size: larger elements attract attention first. 2. Color: bright, contrasting colors draw focus. 3. Position: top-left to bottom-right scanning pattern (Western cultures). 4. Whitespace: negative space creates breathing room, emphasizes content. Balance types: 1. Symmetrical: formal, stable feeling. 2. Asymmetrical: dynamic, modern appearance. Tools: Adobe Creative Suite grid systems, Figma layout grids, photography composition apps for rule of thirds overlay.