Poetry creative expression metaphor technique

Master poetic techniques for powerful creative expression and emotional resonance. Poetic devices: 1. Metaphor: direct comparison without 'like' or 'as' (life is a journey). 2. Simile: comparison using 'like' or 'as' (brave as a lion). 3. Personification: human qualities to non-human objects. 4. Alliteration: repeated initial consonant sounds. 5. Assonance: repeated vowel sounds within lines. Form structures: 1. Free verse: no prescribed rhyme or meter, natural speech patterns. 2. Sonnet: 14 lines, specific rhyme schemes (Shakespearean, Petrarchan). 3. Haiku: 5-7-5 syllable structure, nature imagery, moment capture. 4. Villanelle: 19 lines, two refrains, specific rhyme pattern. Imagery techniques: 1. Sensory details: sight, sound, smell, taste, touch descriptions. 2. Concrete specifics: particular objects rather than abstractions. 3. Juxtaposition: contrasting images for emotional impact. Line and stanza craft: 1. Enjambment: lines flowing into next without grammatical pause. 2. Caesura: deliberate pause within line for emphasis. 3. White space: strategic use of silence, breath, reflection. Revision process: multiple drafts focusing on word choice, rhythm, emotional truth, unnecessary word elimination.