DevOps security SAST DAST integration

Integrate security testing throughout the DevOps pipeline with Static and Dynamic Application Security Testing tools. SAST (Static Application Security Testing): 1. Code analysis: SonarQube, Checkmarx, Veracode for vulnerability detection during build phase. 2. IDE integration: real-time security feedback, developer education, fix suggestions. 3. Quality gates: fail builds with high/critical vulnerabilities, technical debt thresholds. 4. Custom rules: organization-specific security policies, coding standards enforcement. DAST (Dynamic Application Security Testing): 1. Runtime testing: OWASP ZAP, Burp Suite, Rapid7 for live application scanning. 2. API testing: security testing for REST/GraphQL APIs, authentication bypasses, injection attacks. 3. Automated scanning: nightly security scans, CI/CD integration, baseline comparisons. Security pipeline integration: 1. Shift-left approach: security testing early in development cycle, pre-commit hooks. 2. Container scanning: Twistlock, Aqua Security for image vulnerabilities, base image policies. 3. Infrastructure scanning: Terraform security validation, cloud configuration assessment. Vulnerability management: 1. Risk assessment: CVSS scoring, business impact analysis, patch prioritization. 2. Remediation tracking: SLA for critical vulnerabilities (24 hours), medium vulnerabilities (7 days). 3. Reporting: executive dashboards, trend analysis, security posture metrics. Compliance automation: 1. Policy enforcement: automated compliance checking, violation reporting, audit trails. 2. Evidence collection: automated documentation for SOC 2, PCI DSS, HIPAA audits.